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The Voices of Mother Tongue,


                                                                                                                                           The Voices of Home




                                                                                                                                                                   Written by Mr Tan Hur Thong


                                                                          Our  journey  to  ensure  cultural                       (The conversation below was in Mandarin and  but spoke Cantonese to his mother, as she came

                                                                   diversity doesn't just stop with governmental                   it took place when I was doing my internship in  from Guangdong province in China. My mother
                                                                   contributions, of course, as individual efforts                 Shanghai, China.)                                  is a Hokkien, and yet she speaks Teochew with
                                                                   to preserve cultural heritage can include                                                                          her siblings, apparently under the influence of
                                                                   celebrating traditional festivals and sharing                           “Where are you from?”                      their mother. When my parents talk to each other,

                                                                   with younger generations the myths, legends,                                                                       they speak Hokkien, which is the social dialect
                                                                   and ideas upon which these festivals were                               “Oh, I’m from Malaysia.”                   used among Chinese in Penang. Born and bred in
                                                                   built. For Malaysian Chinese, this could be as                                                                     Penang, it is apt to assume that my siblings and I
                                                                   simple as spending time making handmade                                 “Wow! You can speak Mandarin very  could speak Hokkien with ease. However, this was

                                                                   tangyuan with family members, setting off                       fluently.”                                         not the case. We learned it the hard way when we
                                                                   fireworks together during the Lunar New                                                                            were forced to speak Hokkien with the “uncles
                                                                   Year, and giving relatives mooncakes during                             “Yea, and for the record, I can also  and aunties” in public places.
                                                                   the Mooncake Festival even though they                          speak English, Malay, Hokkien, and a little bit of

                                                                   reject your kindness a few too many times.                      Cantonese, Hainanese and Teochew.”                        You see, my parents did not teach us to
                                                                                                                                                                                      speak in Hokkien, or any other dialects. They do
                                                                          Culture  may  ultimately  seem                                   Whenever I interact with foreigners,  speak Hokkien with each other, but whenever my
                                                                   insignificant in our vast universe. But it                      I always enjoy the sight of wide-opened eyes,  siblings and I were involved in the conversation, the
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                                                                   is a testament to our fragile yet precious                      dropped jaws, surprised expressions of disbelief,  medium of communication would automatically
                                                                   humanity. It is a testament to the imprints                     followed by compliments heaped at me for the  be switched to Mandarin. When I confronted my
                                                                   humans have made on this face of the                            language aptitude that I possess. Foreigners  parents with my incompetence to speak a dialect
                                                                   earth, a living memory of those who have                        always find it difficult to comprehend the fact that  properly, the reason given was, “We must teach

                                                                   lived before us. It is a tool that strengthens                  Malaysian Chinese, on average, can speak up to  you proper Mandarin so that you can understand
                                                                   our ties to other people, whether it be our                     three to four languages fluently. However, I do not  the teachers. Teachers at school don't speak
                                                                   ancestors or family members. Why let these                      think that it is fitting for us to simply attribute this  Hokkien or Teochew. How would you understand
                                                                   cultures be forgotten? The innate beauty of                     language ability to talent or effort. It just so happens  them if you could only speak Hokkien? You might

                                                                   the human spirit deserves to be preserved, so                   that we are born into the environment that enables  fall behind on your studies once you start going
                                                                   let the celebration of these cultures sing on                   us to learn them easily.                           to school.” Well, I had friends at school whose
                                                                   forevermore.                                                                                                       parents only speak Hokkien to them, yet it turned
                                                                                                                                           Malaysian  Chinese  boast  a  range  out that they did not struggle to understand what

                                                                                                                                   of fascinating cultures, inherited from our  the teacher taught.
                                                                                                                                   grandparents and great grandparents who brought
                                                                                                                                   them along from Southern China. Besides the               Parents always want the best for their
                                                                                                                                   myriad  traditions and foods, we also take pride in  children. As language capability has become more

                                                                                                                                   the different dialects spoken among us. My father  and more critical in this fast-growing and vastly
                                                                                                                                   is Hainanese. He spoke Hainanese to his father  connected society, they tend to prepare their

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